TRUSTex

Advancing Sustainable Textiles in the Circular Economy through Innovative EPR Schemes

Inspiration

Textiles are the fourth highest-pressure category for the use of primary raw materials and water and fifth for greenhouse gas emissions and a major source of microplastic pollution.

Textile industry is facing several issues:

  • Recycling Gap: Less than 1% of textile waste undergoes fiber-to-fiber recycling, with the majority of collected waste exported to third countries where traceability is lost.
  • Volume Escalation: Fiber production is expected to triple by 2030, exceeding 147 million tonnes, driven by business models that encourage impulsive consumer behavior.
  • Waste Crisis: Of the 12.6 million tonnes of textile waste generated annually, 78% remains unsegregated and destined for landfill or incineration.
  • Environmental Impact: The textile industry ranks as the 4th most harmful to the environment, requiring 9 m³ of water, 400 m² of land, and 391 kg of raw materials per person.
  • Chemical risks: textiles products have been reported to pose a chemical risk in the EU Rapid Alert System in 2023 (70 alerts)

Within this technical and regulatory (Circular Economy Action Plan, Textile Strategy, Waste Framework Directive) contexts, Textile Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) schemes represent a pivotal opportunity for the European Union to implement circular business models and solidify its position as a global sustainability leader within the textile industry. In fact, EPR:

  • Encourages design oriented on sustainability criteria
  • Stipulates business models based on a prolonged textile use
  • Improves better waste collection and management
  • Improves textile recycling and reuse (increased resource efficiency)
  • Tackles fast fashion issues - overproduction, over-consumption, massive waste 

This is where TRUSTex comes into play.
 

Innovation

Once the project is finished at the end of 2027, it will have delivered a set of solutions (TRL7-8) and recommendations, encompassing policy analyses, innovative materials research, and technological breakthroughs around waste management and digitalization, all aimed at revolutionizing the textile waste management value chain in compliance with EU directives, particularly the ESPR and WFD.

Impact

Within the framework of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) under the Waste Framework Directive (WFD) (collection, sorting, reuse, and recycling of textiles) and going further by applying upstream solutions (dismantling methods, Ecodesign aspects: incorporation of recycled fibres to enable recycling, Digital Product Passport development to facilitate garment identification and traceability), TRUSTex will:

  • Propose & test strategies for circular, sustainable textiles
  • Develop recommendations to shape future EU EPR frameworks & guidelines
  • Recommend best practices for EPR governance
  • Design eco-modulated fees fostering eco-design and circular economy
  • Make some recommendations on eco-design
  • Develop draft authority dashboard tool to visualise aggregated information on material flows and uses, and their (climate) impact for a granular monitoring that can guide decision making.
  • Enhance material traceability throughout the value chain (DPP)
  • Optimize sorting, reuse & innovative recycling: new methodologies for sorting, collecting, enhancing recyclability, dismantling of textiles will be developed, tested and assessed in terms of economic, environmental, and social criteria
  • Engage stakeholders & raise consumer awareness

TRUSTex Get Involved Brochure

TRUSTex official website

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Associated projects

ECHT
Enable Digital Product Passports with Chemical Traceability for a Circular Economy
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